Thursday, September 26, 2013

Pembrokeshire - St.David's Head and Whitesands Bay


Whitesands Bay from Carn Llidi
Sun, showers, dry until very last bit of our walk on the Monday (16th September). Very windy when we got to Whitesands Bay and later, on St. David's Head, this bit of coast facing the open Atlantic. Superb views from the higher ground. Impressive cliffs, with steeply dipping, very contorted strata, in places near vertical. Intricate, complicated sequence of outcrops, influenced by numerous faults.

Parked at Whitesands Bay and walked north from here along coast path towards St. David's Head. White breakers on the sandy beach, white horse waves further out to sea. Views of the northern end of Ramsey Island, along with the Bishops and Clerks islets further out to sea, with lighthouse on South Bishop.

Whitesands Bay and the cliffs
Along this first bit of path, lower Palaeozoic shales, mudstones, mainly Ordovician, small wedge of Cambrian along fault.

Left SDH for later, for now diverting off the coast path, towards the highest (Carn Llidi,181m) of several prominent hills formed of Ordovician intrusive mafic igneous rocks, in this case gabbro, as for SDH itself. Took path round south side, then up onto the steeper part nearer the top. Did a quick drawing of the views west / SW from here over the coast while Munros Man did a speedy scramble to the top. From here could see the whole of Ramsey Island, along Whitesands Bay, inland to St.David's, St. David's Head. In the distance to the south, the coast along St. Brides Bay to Skomer Island. Heather and gorse adding colour to the lower slopes of the hills.


Carn Llidi

Came down off the hill and followed the path round to the youth hostel, then tried for the next hill to the east. Initially, the paths went through cultivated / grazed land - horses in one of these fields  - but from then on, they got rougher and more fiddly. Some of them were very overgrown and clearly not walked very often. We left out the hill but then had trouble on the north side trying to rejoin the coast path. Here it was all open access land, but in practice much of it unwalkable, consisting of rough, scrubby bracken, bramble and gorse. Gave up on one path when it got too thorny to get through. Better luck when we came upon what was marked on the map as a permissive path. This was clear of bracken etc. Shortly after rejoining the coast path, we sat on a flat bit of rock and had her packed lunches. Views north now along the coast to Strumble Head, with the lighthouse flashing. 


St. David's Head
From here, we walked along the coast path to St. David's Head itself, an intrusion of gabbro. Along the way, we looked down on a secluded, inaccessible cove, down sheer cliffs and saw several grey seals with their pups. Most of them on the shore, or two swimming. 

After St. David's Head, we walked back to Whitesands Bay, now a bit busier, with a few surfers. We went down to the beach to see the cliffs there, formed in the middle of the bay of Neoproterozoic (later Precambrian) lavas and tuffs. Quite a bit of this  was buried under the vegetated dunes with the best exposures towards the south end of the beach. As with the younger sediments either side of the bay, they were steeply dipping. The BGS map marked some closely spaced faults here. Another fault separated these older rocks from the lower Palaezoic to the south.


It was then that we were caught in a heavy rain shower coming in from the north, over St. David's Head. We dashed back along the beach, only for the sky to clear once we were inside the cafe.